LGBT+ clinic highlights simple self-exams that could save lives
April is Testicular Cancer Awareness Month, a global campaign aimed at raising awareness about one of the most common cancers affecting young men.
Health professionals say the message is simple: early detection saves lives.
Dawie Nel from +DR, a specialised LGBT+ medical practice in Lynwood, Pretoria, explains that regular self-examinations and routine health check-ups are key to identifying warning signs early.
“Testicular cancer is especially prevalent among men aged 15 to 39,” says Nel. “The positive news is that when it’s detected early, treatment outcomes are very good.”
However, he notes that many men delay seeking medical care.
“Unfortunately, men — including many in LGBT+ communities — often avoid healthcare services because of embarrassment, fear or stigma. But looking after your health should never feel uncomfortable,” he says.
Who Is Most at Risk?
While anyone with testicles can develop testicular cancer, some factors increase the likelihood of developing the disease. These include:
- Being between 15 and 39 years old
- Being born with an undescended testicle (cryptorchidism)
- Having a family history of testicular cancer
- Living with HIV, which may increase risk
Understanding these risk factors can help people stay vigilant about changes in their bodies.
Symptoms That Should Not Be Ignored
Nel recommends performing a monthly testicular self-examination, ideally after a warm bath or shower when the skin of the scrotum is relaxed.
Key warning signs include:
- A painless lump or swelling in either testicle
- A dull ache or feeling of heaviness in the scrotum or lower abdomen
- A sudden build-up of fluid in the scrotum
- Pain or discomfort in a testicle or the scrotum
It’s normal for one testicle to hang lower or feel slightly larger. The key is noticing changes over time. If you have any concerns, don’t hesitate to consult a healthcare professional for a full examination.
“Don’t ignore changes in your body,” says Nel. “Getting something checked early can make all the difference.”
Book a Screening with +DR
+DR offers welcoming, safe and stigma-free LGBT+ inclusive healthcare services in Pretoria and encourages people to prioritise routine health screenings and preventative care.
Consultations are reasonably priced, medical aids are accepted, and Discovery members may qualify for Vitality rewards for visits.
Appointments can be made through the following channels:
- WhatsApp +27 72 113 6597
- Phone +27 12 430 3272
- Book online: click here
- Email clinic@out.org.za
About +DR
Launched on 1 April 2026 by OUT LGBT Well-being, +DR is an innovative doctor-led medical practice in Pretoria focused on providing inclusive, respectful and LGBT+ patient-centred healthcare. Services include:
HIV Care: HIV testing and ART management
HIV Prevention: Pre-and Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP / PEP), medical circumcision
Sexual Health Services: STI testing and treatment, viral hepatitis screening and care
Chemsex Harm Reduction Services: Aligned with the Southern African HIV Clinicians Society Harm Reduction Guideline for Chemsex
General Health Services: Screening for diabetes, hypertension, obesity, mental health conditions, cancer, and management of chronic conditions
Through these services, +DR aims to make healthcare accessible and responsive to the needs of diverse communities.